Often
misidentified as true coral reefs, Dominica's west coast harbors
a variety of coral habitats that have grown on rocks consolidated
by calcareous organisms over time. All these habitats are characterized
by rounded rocks, originating either from beach settings or river
beds. And that is where they are found, along small bays / beaches
with river mouths that chronically dry up. In some cases the consolidated
rock formations lie parallel to shore. In other cases the formation
runs perpendicular to shore. The former (small beaches north of
Salisbury beach) is possibly formed through the solidification
of beach fronts where the beach has receded towards land over
time. The latter (e.g. Clifton / Hermitage River) probably
originates from strong and acute, avalanche-like, outputs of river
rocks during severe storms or flooding events.
Mostly found along the calmer west coast, these well sorted and
consolidated deposits of rocks provide the structural stability
and durability for corals and other reef organisms to colonize
the substrate. Representative examples are found near the Clifton
/ Hermitage River and near Mero where portions of Berry's
Dream Reef are in built on such deposits.
SCCS1107